Poikiloderma of Civatte
Definition: Poikiloderma of Civatte is a skin condition caused by long-term sun exposure, resulting in redness, pigmentation changes, and visible blood vessels, typically on the neck and chest.
Cause: Chronic sun exposure damages the small blood vessels and pigments in the skin.
Types:
- Mottled pigmentation: Red-brown patches of skin.
- Telangiectasias: Visible blood vessels under the skin.
Protection Before the Cause: - Apply sunscreen daily, especially on the neck and chest area.
- Wear protective clothing to shield the skin from UV rays.
Cure After the Cause: - Laser therapy or intense pulsed light (IPL) treatments can reduce pigmentation and visible blood vessels.
- Use topical retinoids or skin-lightening agents to improve skin texture and tone.
Conclusion: Poikiloderma of Civatte is a cosmetic issue related to sun damage, but can be improved with skincare treatments and consistent sun protection.