Sunburnt Lips (Actinic Cheilitis)
Definition: Actinic cheilitis is a precancerous condition where the lips become dry, scaly, and cracked due to chronic sun exposure.
Cause: UV radiation damages the cells in the lips, leading to chronic inflammation and potential progression to skin cancer.
Types:
- Dry, scaly patches on the lips, often affecting the lower lip more than the upper.
Protection Before the Cause: - Use lip balm with SPF to protect the delicate skin of the lips.
- Wear a wide-brimmed hat to shield the lips from direct sun exposure.
Cure After the Cause: - Topical treatments like corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
- Cryotherapy or laser therapy to remove damaged cells.
Conclusion: Actinic cheilitis can lead to serious complications if left untreated, but early intervention and sun protection can help prevent progression to more severe conditions.