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Lupus Erythematosus vs. Photosensitivity Dermatitis

Similarities:

  • Both involve photosensitivity, where exposure to sunlight triggers skin reactions such as redness, inflammation, or rash.
  • Sun protection is essential for both conditions, including sunscreen and sun avoidance.
  • Both conditions require medical management to prevent flare-ups.

Differences:

  • Lupus Erythematosus is an autoimmune disorder that affects not only the skin but also other organs, and it can cause a characteristic butterfly-shaped rash on the face after sun exposure.
  • Photosensitivity Dermatitis is a skin reaction to UV light caused by external factors such as medications or plant exposure, and it does not affect internal organs.
  • Lupus often involves systemic symptoms, while photosensitivity dermatitis is localized to the skin.
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