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Photodermatitis vs. Actinic Prurigo

Similarities:

  • Both conditions involve abnormal skin reactions to UV light, causing red, itchy, or inflamed skin.
  • Sun exposure can trigger symptoms in sensitive individuals.
  • Sun avoidance and protective measures, like wearing sunscreen and covering up, are essential in both cases.

Differences:

  • Photodermatitis is typically caused by an external substance (such as medication, plant extracts, or cosmetics) that makes the skin hypersensitive to UV light.
  • Actinic Prurigo is a chronic condition that causes itchy bumps or sores on sun-exposed skin and is more common in people of Indigenous descent in the Americas.
  • Photodermatitis is often an acute reaction, while actinic prurigo is a long-term, hereditary condition.
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